Haber Process
This is an industrial process to manufacture (make) ammonia, NH
3
. In this process,
o one part nitrogen and
o three parts
hydrogen
are combined.
I
n the process, 2 parts ammonia are produced.
N
2
+ 3H
2
---> 2NH
3
The conditions for the process are usually/generally given as such.
Conditions
Description
te
mperature
450
0
C to 550
0
C
pressure
between 200 and 500 atm
catalyst
iron granules / powder / filings
The source of nitrogen is air. The source of
hydrogen
is usually methane CH
4
from natural gas.
Proses Haber
Ini merupakah proses industri untuk membuat amonia, NH3. Dalam proses ini
o
satu bahagian nitrogen dan
o
tiga bahagian
hidrogen
dipadukan.
Dalam Proses Haber, 2 bahagian amonia dihasilkan.
N
2
+ 3H
2
---> 2NH
3
Syarat-syarat tindakbalas Haber lazimnya adalah seperti berikut:
Syarat
Huraian
suhu
450
0
C to 550
0
C
tekanan
di antara 200 dan 500 atm
mangkin
granul / serbuk ferum
Sumber nitrogen adalah udara dan sumber
hidrogen
adalah metana dari gas asli.
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